ABSTRACT
Objective To study the clinical efficacy and safety of Simo Decoction for the treatment of feeding intolerance of near term infants; To explore the value of increase of time averaged mean velocity (TAMV) in the superior mesenteric artery. Methods Totally 85 patients were randomly divided into control group (41 cases) and observation group (44 cases). Both two group were given comprehensive treatment and feeding regulation, lasted for 7 d. The observation group was given Simo Decoction on the basis of the control group, 1 mL/kg each time, 3 times a day, orally or nasal feeding, lasted for 2 days. After the treatment, no gastric retention time, vomiting ceased time, total enteral nutrition time, and hospitalization time were compared, and the total TCM syndrome scores and TAMV increase were observed. Clinical efficacy was evaluated and safety indexes were monitored. Results No gastric retention time, vomiting ceased time, total enteral nutrition time and hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than the control group (P<0.05). Compared with before treatment, the total TCM syndrome scores in the two groups decreased after treatment (P<0.05); After treatment, the total TCM syndrome scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate was 86.36% (38/44) in the observation group and 68.29% (28/41) in the control group. The observation group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05); After treatment, the TAMV increase in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). No adverse reactions occurred in both groups. Conclusion Simo Decoction can improve the symptoms and shorten the time of hospitalization in the treatment of feeding intolerance of near term infants, with confirmed efficacy and no obvious adverse reactions, which can be prejudged and monitored by monitoring TAMV increase.
ABSTRACT
AIM: To assess the impact of diabetes on corneal endothelial cells through the quantitative analysis of corneal endothelial cell morphology for patients with diabetics. METHODS: The corneal thickness and endothelial cell morphology of 360 eyes of 299 cases were detected using full automatic corneal endothelial cell analyzer. The normal control group included 175 eyes of 148 cases, and there were 185 eyes of 151 cases for the patients with diabetes, 110 eyes of 92 cases for the non-proliferating phase group and 75 eyes of 59 cases for the proliferating phase group. The average density of central corneal endothelial cells, proportion of hexagonal cells, coefficient of variation and corneal thickness were compared among groups, and then the statistical analysis was conducted. RESULTS: Compared with the cornea of the normal group, in the diabetes group, the coefficient of variation of corneal endothelial cells and central corneal thickness increased, while the average density of central corneal endothelial cells and proportion of hexagonal cells decreased, showing a significant difference (P0. 05). CONCLUSION: Compared with the cornea of normal control group, in the diabetes group, the corneal endothelial cells show abnormal morphology, which aggravates with the severity of lesions, especially for the significant changes in the coefficient of variation and the proportion of hexagonal cells. As a result, the corneal resistance to damage in patients with diabetes will decrease.
ABSTRACT
PCR-SSCP(single-strand conformation polymorphism) was used for studying the community changes of pronucleus microorganisms in various fermenting stages of Luzhou-flavor Daqu. The results showed:(1) The pronucleus microorganism's community was similar and also had the polymorphism in each simple of various fermentation stage;(2) Different microflora had complex ecology effects of coordination and the restriction;(3) The diversity indexes of different stage of Daqu microorganisms were around 1.69～2.01,and the composition of them was stable relatively;(4) The similarity indexes were 0.67～1.00,and much higher in the approaching stages.